Combined Workflow
This example runs the assignment and the experiment/count workflow on 5’/5’ WT MPRA data in the HepG2 cell line from Klein J., Agarwal, V., Keith, A., et al. 2019.
Prerequisites
This example depends on the following data and software:
Installation of MPRAsnakeflow
Please install conda, the MPRAsnakeflow environment, and clone the actual MPRAsnakeflow master branch. You will find more help under Installation.
Meta Data
It is necessary to get the ordered oligo array so that each enhancer sequence can be labeled in the analysis and to trim any adaptors still in the sequence. In this case, we trim off 15bp from the end of each sequence.
mkdir -p combined_basic/data
cd combined_basic/data
wget ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/samples/GSM4237nnn/GSM4237954/suppl/GSM4237954_9MPRA_elements.fa.gz
zcat GSM4237954_9MPRA_elements.fa.gz | awk '{ count+=1; if (count == 1) { print } else { print substr($1,1,171)}; if (count == 2) { count=0 } }' | awk '{gsub(/[\]\[]/,"_")} $0' > design.fa
Reads
There is one set of association sequencing for this data, which contains a forward (CRS-forward), reverse (CRS-reverse), and index (barcode) read for DNA and RNA. These data must be downloaded. All data is publicly available on the Short Read Archive (SRA). We will use SRA-toolkit to obtain the data.
Note
You need 10 GB of disk space to download the data!
conda install sra-tools
cd combined_basic/data
fastq-dump --gzip --split-files SRR10800986
cd ..
For large files and unstable internet connections, we recommend the command prefetch from SRA tools before running fastq-dump. This command provides better warnings when something goes wrong.
conda install sra-tools
cd combined_basic/data
prefetch SRR10800986
fastq-dump --gzip --split-files SRR10800986
cd ..
Note
Please ensure that all files are downloaded completely without errors! Depending on your internet connection, this can take a while. If you just want some data to run MPRAsnakeflow, you can limit yourself to one condition and/or just one replicate.
With the following command:
tree data
The folder should look like this:
data
├── design.fa
├── SRR10800986_1.fastq.gz
├── SRR10800986_2.fastq.gz
└── SRR10800986_3.fastq.gz
MPRAsnakeflow
Now we are ready to run MPRAsnakeflow and create CRS-barcode mappings and counts.
Run Snakemake
Now we have everything at hand to run the combined MPRAsnakeflow pipeline. We will run the pipeline directly in the combined_basic folder. The MPRAsnakeflow workflow can be in a different directory. Let’s assume /home/user/MPRAsnakeflow.
First, configure the config file:
---
version: "0.5"
assignments:
assocBasic:
bc_length: 15
alignment_tool:
split_number: 30
tool: bbmap
configs:
sequence_length: 171
alignment_start: 1
FW:
- data/SRR10800986_1.fastq.gz
BC:
- data/SRR10800986_2.fastq.gz
REV:
- data/SRR10800986_3.fastq.gz
design_file: design.fa
configs:
default: {}
experiments:
countBasic:
bc_length: 15
umi_length: 10
data_folder: data
experiment_file: experiment.csv
demultiplex: false
assignments:
fromWorkflow:
type: config
assignment_name: assocBasic
assignment_config: default
design_file: design.fa
configs:
default: {}
Perform a dry-run using Snakemake’s -n option. The MPRAsnakeflow command is:
cd combined_basic
conda activate mprasnakeflow
snakemake -c 1 --use-conda --snakefile /home/user/MPRAsnakeflow/workflow/Snakefile --configfile /home/user/MPRAsnakeflow/resources/combined_basic/config.yml -n -q
You should see a list of rules that will be executed. This is the summary:
Job stats:
job count min threads max threads
------------------------------------------------------------ ------- ------------- -------------
all 1 1 1
assigned_counts_assignBarcodes 6 1 1
assigned_counts_dna_rna_merge 3 1 1
assigned_counts_filterAssignment 1 1 1
assigned_counts_make_master_tables 1 1 1
assignment_bwa_ref 1 1 1
assignment_fastq_split 3 1 1
assignment_filter 1 1 1
assignment_flagstat 1 1 1
assignment_mapping_bwa_getBCs 1 1 1
assignment_idx_bam 1 1 1
assignment_mapping 1 10 10
assignment_merge 30 1 1
assignment_statistic_assignedCounts 1 1 1
assignment_statistic_assignment 1 1 1
assignment_statistic_totalCounts 1 1 1
counts_create_BAM_umi 6 1 1
counts_dna_rna_merge_counts 6 1 1
counts_filter_counts 6 1 1
counts_final_counts_umi 6 1 1
counts_raw_counts_umi 6 1 1
statistic_counts_frequent_umis 6 1 1
total 136 1 10
When the dry-run does not give any errors, run the workflow. We use a machine with 30 threads/cores to run the workflow. Therefore, split_number is set to 30 to parallelize the workflow. Also, we are using 10 threads for mapping (bwa mem). Snakemake ensures that no more than 30 threads are used.
snakemake -c 30 --use-conda --snakefile /home/user/MPRAsnakeflow/workflow/Snakefile --configfile /home/user/MPRAsnakeflow/resources/combined_basic/config.yml
Note
Please modify your code when running in a cluster environment. We have an example SLURM config file here: config/sbatch.yml.
Results
All needed output files will be in the results/assignment/assocBasic folder for assignment results. The folder results/experiments/countBasic contains the count results.
To generate a final report, use the following command:
snakemake --config config.yml --snakefile /home/user/MPRAsnakeflow/workflow/Snakefile --report report.html
This HTML report contains information about the Snakemake run and integrates statistics tables and plots.
Total file tree of the results folder:
results
├── assignment
│ └── assocBasic
│ ├── aligned_merged_reads.bam
│ ├── aligned_merged_reads.bam.bai
│ ├── assignment_barcodes.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── barcodes_incl_other.tsv.gz
│ ├── reference
│ │ ├── reference.fa
│ │ ├── reference.fa.amb
│ │ ├── reference.fa.ann
│ │ ├── reference.fa.bwt
│ │ ├── reference.fa.dict
│ │ ├── reference.fa.fai
│ │ ├── reference.fa.pac
│ │ └── reference.fa.sa
│ └── statistic
│ ├── assigned_counts.default.tsv
│ ├── assignment
│ │ └── bam_stats.txt
│ ├── assignment.default.png
│ ├── assignment.default.tsv.gz
│ └── total_counts.tsv.gz
└── experiments
└── countBasic
├── assigned_counts
│ └── fromWorkflow
│ ├── default
│ │ ├── HEPG2_1_merged_assigned_counts.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_2_merged_assigned_counts.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_3_merged_assigned_counts.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_allreps_merged.tsv.gz
│ │ └── HEPG2_allreps_minThreshold_merged.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_DNA_final_counts.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1.merged.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_RNA_final_counts.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_DNA_final_counts.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2.merged.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_RNA_final_counts.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3_DNA_final_counts.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3.merged.config.default.tsv.gz
│ └── HEPG2_3_RNA_final_counts.config.default.tsv.gz
├── assignment
│ └── fromWorkflow.tsv.gz
├── counts
│ ├── HEPG2_1_DNA.bam
│ ├── HEPG2_1_DNA_filtered_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_DNA_final_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_DNA_raw_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1.merged.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_RNA.bam
│ ├── HEPG2_1_RNA_filtered_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_RNA_final_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_RNA_raw_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_DNA.bam
│ ├── HEPG2_2_DNA_filtered_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_DNA_final_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_DNA_raw_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2.merged.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_RNA.bam
│ ├── HEPG2_2_RNA_filtered_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_RNA_final_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_RNA_raw_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3_DNA.bam
│ ├── HEPG2_3_DNA_filtered_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3_DNA_final_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3_DNA_raw_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3.merged.config.default.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3_RNA.bam
│ ├── HEPG2_3_RNA_filtered_counts.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3_RNA_final_counts.tsv.gz
│ └── HEPG2_3_RNA_raw_counts.tsv.gz
└── statistic
├── assigned_counts
│ └── fromWorkflow
│ ├── default
│ │ ├── combined
│ │ │ └── HEPG2_merged_assigned_counts.statistic.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_1_merged_assigned_counts.statistic.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_2_merged_assigned_counts.statistic.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_3_merged_assigned_counts.statistic.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_average_allreps_merged.tsv.gz
│ │ ├── HEPG2_barcodesPerInsert.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_correlation_minThreshold.tsv
│ │ ├── HEPG2_correlation.tsv
│ │ ├── HEPG2_DNA_pairwise_minThreshold.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_DNA_pairwise.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_group_barcodesPerInsert_box_minThreshold.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_group_barcodesPerInsert_box.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_Ratio_pairwise_minThreshold.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_Ratio_pairwise.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_RNA_pairwise_minThreshold.png
│ │ └── HEPG2_RNA_pairwise.png
│ ├── HEPG2_1_DNA_default.statistic.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_1_RNA_default.statistic.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_DNA_default.statistic.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_2_RNA_default.statistic.tsv.gz
│ ├── HEPG2_3_DNA_default.statistic.tsv.gz
│ └── HEPG2_3_RNA_default.statistic.tsv.gz
├── barcode
│ ├── assigned_counts
│ │ └── fromWorkflow
│ │ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_correlation.tsv
│ │ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_DNA_pairwise.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_Ratio_pairwise.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_RNA_pairwise.png
│ │ ├── HEPG2_default_DNA_perBarcode.png
│ │ └── HEPG2_default_RNA_perBarcode.png
│ └── counts
│ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_correlation.tsv
│ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_DNA_pairwise.png
│ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_Ratio_pairwise.png
│ ├── HEPG2_default_barcode_RNA_pairwise.png
│ ├── HEPG2_default_DNA_perBarcode.png
│ └── HEPG2_default_RNA_perBarcode.png
├── bc_overlap.assigned_counts.default.fromWorkflow.tsv
├── bc_overlap.counts.default.tsv
├── counts
│ ├── BCNucleotideComposition.HEPG2_1_DNA.tsv.gz
│ ├── BCNucleotideComposition.HEPG2_1_RNA.tsv.gz
│ ├── BCNucleotideComposition.HEPG2_2_DNA.tsv.gz
│ ├── BCNucleotideComposition.HEPG2_2_RNA.tsv.gz
│ ├── BCNucleotideComposition.HEPG2_3_DNA.tsv.gz
│ └── BCNucleotideComposition.HEPG2_3_RNA.tsv.gz
├── counts.filtered.tsv
├── counts.freqUMIs.HEPG2_1_DNA.txt
├── counts.freqUMIs.HEPG2_1_RNA.txt
├── counts.freqUMIs.HEPG2_2_DNA.txt
├── counts.freqUMIs.HEPG2_2_RNA.txt
├── counts.freqUMIs.HEPG2_3_DNA.txt
├── counts.freqUMIs.HEPG2_3_RNA.txt
├── counts.raw.tsv
├── statistic_assigned_bc_correlation_merged_fromWorkflow_default.tsv
├── statistic_assigned_counts_merged_fromWorkflow_default.tsv
├── statistic_assigned_counts_single_fromWorkflow_default.tsv
├── statistic_bc_correlation_merged_default.tsv
└── statistic_oligo_correlation_merged_fromWorkflow_default.tsv